Bandpass Filter with Interdigital Capacitor in Open Loop Resonator for Wimax, RF-MEMS and PCS Applications

Authors

  • Kangana Saini Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Govt. Mahila Engineering College, Ajmer, Rajasthan- 305002
  • Ashok Kumar Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Govt. Mahila Engineering College, Ajmer, Rajasthan- 305002
  • Kundan Singh Rathore Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Govt. Mahila Engineering College, Ajmer, Rajasthan- 305002
  • Muquaddar Ali Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, MNIT Jaipur, Rajasthan-302017

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32452/IJAMT.2020.223226

Keywords:

Bandpass Filter (BPF), OLR, WiMAX, RF-MEMS

Abstract

In this paper, the design of a bandpass filter (BPF) using open-loop resonator (OLR) with interdigital capacitor added in one set of a half-wavelength resonator is presented. The open-loop resonator filter is constructed by placing a half-wavelength microstrip lines to achieve enhanced filter performance. The interdigital capacitors are employed to control the center frequency easily. An open-loop resonator is derived from one and half-wavelength resonator which is used to enhance bandwidth. It also introduces transmission zeros in the passband. The three coupling methods, such as electric, magnetic, and mixed-couplings, are used to design the filter with desired characteristics. The filter is operating at 1.93 GHz and 2.41 GHz with 3 dB bandwidth of 8.8% and 9.5%, insertion loss  of 0.6 dB and 0.5dB, return loss of passbands >15 dB, and two transmission zeros at 1.71 GHz and 2.88 GHz with better sharpness. The simulation performance evaluations of the filter were carried out using Computer Simulation Technology (CST). The proposed filter makes it very desirable for WiMAX and high-performance RF microelectromechanical system (RF-MEMS) tunable filter and PCS applications.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Zhang, X.Y., Shi, J., Chen, J.X. and Xue, Q., Dual-band bandpass filter design using a novel feed scheme, IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, Vol. 19, No.6, pp.350-352, 2009.

Salim, A.J., Alkhafaji, A.N., Taha, M.S. and Ali, J.K., A polygonal open-loop resonator compact bandpass filter for Bluetooth and WLAN applications, IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering ,Vol. 433, No.1, 2018.

Kuan Deng, Zhengyu Chen, Guobling Hu, Wenjie Feng, Dual‐band bandpass filters with multiple transmission zeros using λ/4 steppedimpedance resonators, Int. J RF Microw Comput Aided Eng. 2019;29:c21469, 2018.

Worapishet A., and Surakampontom A., Stepped impedance coupled resonators for implementation of parallel coupled microstrip filters with spurious band suppression, IEEE Trans. On Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 60, No.6, pp1540-1548, 2012.

Arunvipas P., Thammawongsa N., Krissanapong S.,and Arunvipas P., Design of compact micro strip stepped-impedance resonator band pass filters, Procedia Engineering, Vol.08, pp 30–35, 2011.

Shivhare J., and Reddy B., Design and development of a single fold hairpin line microstrip bandpass filter at 3250 MHz for S-Band communication systems, International Journal of Advances in Engineering &Ttechnology, Vol. 8, pp 337-346, 2015.

Im H., and Yun S., Design of a Dual-Band Bandpass Filter Using an Open-Loop Resonator, Journal of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science, Vol. 17, pp. 197-201, 2017.

Rohit T, Ramesh R, Abhishek S., Habiba H., and Sandhya R., Microstrip open loop resonator using dual feed techniques for Wireless Applications, IOSR Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vol. 11 pp 13-15, 2016.

Khani S, Makki S, Mohammad S, Mousavi H, Danaie M and Rezaei P., Adjustable compact dual-band microstrip bandpass filter using T-shaped resonators, Micro. Opt Technol. Lett., Vol. 59, pp 2970–2975, 2017.

Alqaisy M, Chakrabraty C, Ali J and Alhawari A., A miniature fractal-based dual-mode dual-band microstrip bandpass filter design, International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies , Vol. 7 pp 127-133, 2015.

Li Zhu, Vijay D., Chunyan W., and Ming Y., Adjustable Bandwidth Filter Design Based on Interdigital Capacitors, Vol.18, No. 1, 2008.

H.W. Liu, Z.C. Zhang, S.Wang, L. Zhu, X.H. Guan, J.S. Lim and D. Ahn, Compact dual-band bandpass filter using defected microstrip structure for GPS and WLAN applications, Electronics Letter, Vol. 46, No. 21, pp.1444-1445, 2010.

H.-W. Liu, Y.-F. Lv and W. Zheng, Compact dual-band bandpass filter using trisection hairpin resonator for GPS and WLAN applications, Electronics Letter , Vol. 45 No. 7, pp. 360-362, 2009.

Salif N.,D., Ting Z., Jingfu B., and Denis B., Compact microstrip bandpass filter using dual closed- loop stepped impedence resonator, International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies , Vol.10, No.1, pp. 405-411, 2018.

Parimala J., Umma Habiba H., and.Pachiyappan S., Analysis of Stub Loaded Embedded With Open Loop Resonator for Multiband Band Pass Filter, International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT), Vol. 7, No.3, 2014.

Ali K. Gorur, A Novel Compact Microstrip Balun Bandpass Filter Design Using Interdigital Capacitor Loaded Open Loop Resonators, Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 76, pp. 47–53, 2018.

Published

2020-10-22

How to Cite

Kangana Saini, Ashok Kumar, Kundan Singh Rathore, & Muquaddar Ali. (2020). Bandpass Filter with Interdigital Capacitor in Open Loop Resonator for Wimax, RF-MEMS and PCS Applications. International Journal of Advances in Microwave Technology, 5(1), 223-226. https://doi.org/10.32452/IJAMT.2020.223226